THERAPY EDUCATION
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GATTEX® (teduglutide)

Educational overview of a GLP-2 analog therapy used in Short Bowel Syndrome with parenteral support needs

What It Is → Safety → Resources →
Medical disclaimer
This page is for general education only. It is not prescribing advice, not an endorsement of any product, and not a substitute for your gastroenterologist or care team. Treatment decisions belong with you and your clinicians.

GATTEX® (teduglutide) is a prescription medicine used in adults and children 1 year of age and older with Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS) who need parenteral (IV) nutrition or fluid support. It is a manufactured form of GLP-2, a hormone involved in intestinal growth and absorption.

HOW IT WORKS
What patients often want to understand
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GLP-2 analog

Acts like natural GLP-2 to support intestinal lining growth and help the remaining bowel absorb more fluid and nutrients.

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Daily injection

Given once daily under the skin (abdomen, thigh, or upper arm) — not into muscle and not through a central line. Training is required.

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Goal of therapy

Help reduce volume, hours, or days of parenteral support when clinically appropriate — not every patient reaches full independence.

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Regulatory note

FDA-approved for adults in 2012; later expanded to children 1 year and older. Developed by NPS Pharmaceuticals; now associated with Takeda.

Possible benefits discussed with clinicians may include improved absorption, lower PN needs for some patients, and changes in daily energy or quality of life — always individual and monitored by the prescribing team.

SAFETY & MONITORING
Serious risks your team may discuss

Prescribing information highlights important risks. Your clinician will review whether GATTEX is appropriate and what monitoring is required.

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Abnormal cell growth / polyps

May accelerate growth of abnormal cells. Adults often need colonoscopy within 6 months before starting and ongoing surveillance.

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Bowel obstruction

Intestinal blockage can occur. Report new or worsening abdominal pain, vomiting, or bloating promptly.

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Gallbladder / pancreas

Biliary and pancreatic problems (including gallstones, cholecystitis, pancreatitis) — labs are often monitored.

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Fluid overload

Swelling, higher blood pressure, or heart strain can occur as absorption improves — PN volume may need adjustment.

Common reactions (examples)

Abdominal pain, nausea, injection-site reactions, flu-like symptoms, vomiting, headache, swelling of hands or feet. Pediatrics may also see upper respiratory infections and abdominal distension. Full lists are in official prescribing information.

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SBSF educational booklet

GATTEX: Empowering Patients with SBS — plain-language overview of GLP-2 therapy in the context of intestinal adaptation.

Download PDF →

FURTHER READING
Official and SBSF resources
Manufacturer patient site
gattex.com →
SBSF & NPS partnership story
Read article →
Educational booklets
All booklets →
Parenteral nutrition education
Open →
SBSF position
SBSF provides education so patients can ask informed questions. We do not promote or sell medications. Eligibility, dosing, monitoring, and insurance coverage are determined only by licensed clinicians and payers.